Mick Namarari Tjapaltjarri
(ca. 1927-1998)

Mick Namarari Tjapaltjarri, belonged to the Pintupi language group, was born around 1927 in Marnpi, south-west of Mt. Rennie, and died in 1998. As a youth he lived in the area of Haasts Bluff and on the Lutheran mission at Hermannsburg (Ntaria), west of Alice Springs, where he went to school until the age of element. He was initiated at Areyonga and worked thereafter on various station properties.

Mick Namarari Tjapaltjarri lived in Papunya in the early '70s and was later elected as a member of the town council. Together with Johnny Warangkula Tjupurrula, Tim Leura Tjapaltjarri, Kaapa Tjampitjinpa, Billy Stockman Tjapaltjarri, Old Mick Tjakamarra, Uta Uta Tjangala, Clifford Possum Tjapaltjarri and other artists of Papunya, he helped found the modern Indigenous art movement.

He travelled with two other artists in 1981 to Sydney, for the opening of what was probably the first exhibition in Australia's largest city of so-called Desert Painting. The exhibition was held in defiance of the wishes of the local government administration in Papunya and all sale proceeds were donated to a health service for Indigenous peoples, one which was responsive to Indigenous priorities.

When many Pintupi people went back to their home country at Walungurru (Kintore), Mick Namarari Tjapaltjarri stayed on with Turkey Tolson Tjupurrula at Papunya for some time. He eventually returned to the area of Marnpi (his birthplace).  In 1989 he visited Melbourne for the opening in the National Gallery of Victoria of an exhibition by Papunya Tula Artists, the first artists’ cooperative organized among the First Australians. He returned several times to Melbourne and also Sydney, when his works were exhibited. The first of his solo exhibitions was in 1991.

Selected Exhibitions

2012 Geteilte Erde. Malerei australischer Aborigines und Keramik von Lotte Reimers – Shared Ground. Indigenous Australian painting and the ceramic art of Lotte Reimers, Theodor-Zink-Museum, Kaiserslautern, Deutschland
2011-2013 Tjukurrtjanu: Origins of Western Desert Art, The Ian Potter Centre, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australien; Musée du quai Branly, Paris, Frankreich
2009 Icons of the Desert. Early Aboriginal Paintings from Papunya, Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, Ithaca; Fowler Museum of Cultural History, University of California, Los Angeles; Grey Art Gallery, New York University, New York, USA
2007 Papunya Painting – Out of the Desert, National Museum of Australia, Canberra, Australien
2006 The Second Shalom Gamarada Aboriginal Art Exhibition, Shalom College, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australien
2005 Blue Chip VII. The Collectors’ Exhibition, Niagara Galleries, Melbourne, Australien
2004 Spirit & Vision, Sammlung Essl, Klosterneuburg, Österreich
2001-2004 Mythology & Reality. Palazzo Bricherasio Turin, Italien; AAM Utrecht, Niederlande; Monash University Prato Centre, Italien; Jerusalem Centre for the Performing Arts, Israel; SH Ervin Gallery, Sydney; Heide Museum of Modern Art, Melbourne, Australien
2001 Dreamtime. Zeitgenössische Aboriginal Art, Sammlung Essl, Klosterneuburg, Österreich
2001 Das Verborgene im Sichtbaren (The Unseen in Scene), Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg, Deutschland (in Kooperation mit Aboriginal Art Galerie Bähr, Speyer)
2000-2001 Transitions. 17 Years of the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin; Tandanya – National Aboriginal Cultural Institute,Adelaide, Australien
2000 12th Biennale of Sydney
2000 Papunya Tula: Genesis and Genius, Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australien
2000 Kunst der Aborigines, Leverkusen, Deutschland (in Kooperation mit Aboriginal Art Galerie Bähr, Speyer)
1999 Spirit Country: Australian Aboriginal Art from the Gantner Myer Collection, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, USA
1999 Zeichen des Seins. Malerei der australischen Aborigines, Städtische Galerie ADA, Meiningen, Deutschland (in Kooperation mit Aboriginal Art Galerie Bähr, Speyer)
1998-2000 Tjinytjilpa. The Dotted Design, Mornington Peninsula Regional Gallery; Swan Hill Regional Art Gallery; Mildura Art Gallery; Old Treasury Building, Melbourne; The Exhibitions Gallery, Wangarrata; Horsham Art Gallery, Australien
1998 Australian Contemporary Art Fair 6, Melbourne, Australien
1997 Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide, Australien
1997 First International Biennial, Trevi Art Museum, Trevi, Italien
1996-1997 Spirit and Place. Art in Australia 1861-1996, Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney, Australien
1996 Voices of the Earth. Paintings, Photography and Sculpture from Aboriginal Australia, Seoul, Südkorea; Mumbai, Calcutta, Indien
1996 National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, Australien
1996 The Chartwell Collection, Auckland Art Gallery, Neuseeland
1994 Spazio Krizia, Mailand, Italien
1993-1994 Aratjara. Kunst der ersten Australier, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf, Deutschland; Hayward Gallery, London, Großbritannien; Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Humlebaek, Dänemark
1993 Tjukurrpa. Desert Dreamings - A Survey of Central Desert Art 1971-1993, Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth, Australien
1993 Awake to the Dreamtime, Kelton Foundation Collection, The San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, USA
1993 Manly Art Gallery and Museum, Manly, Australien
1993 Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth, Australien
1992 Aboriginal Paintings from the Desert, State Ukranian Museum of Art, Kiev, Ukraine, State Byelorussian Museum of Modern Art, Minsk, Weissrussland
1992 Crossroads - Toward a New Reality, Aboriginal Art from Australia, National Museums of Modern Art, Kyoto und Tokyo, Japan
1992 Contemporary Art Centre of South Australia, Parkside, Australien
1991 8th National Aboriginal Art Award, Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin, Australien
1991 Canvas and Bark, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australien
1991 Aboriginal Paintings from the Desert, Union of Soviet Artists Gallery, Moskau, und Museum of Ethnographic Art, St. Petersburg, Russland
1991 Aboriginal Art and Spirituality, High Court, Canberra, Australien
1990 Paintings from the Desert. Contemporary Aboriginal Paintings, Plimsoll Gallery, Centre for the Arts, Hobart, Australien
1990 East to West: Land in Papunya Tula Paintings, Tandanya - National Aboriginal Cultural Institute, Adelaide, Australien
1990 National Gallery of Modern Art, Rom, Italien
1990 L’Eté: Australie à Montpellier. 100 Chefs-d’oeuvre de la peinture Australienne, Musée Fabre Galerie Saint Ravy, Montpellier, Frankreich
1989 Mythscapes. Aboriginal Art of the Desert, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australien
1989 Foundation. The First Decade of Collecting, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australien
1989 Centro Cultural Arte Contemporaneo, Mexico City, Mexico
1989 A Myriad of Dreaming. Twentieth Century Aboriginal Art, Westpac Gallery, Melbourne; Design Warehouse, Sydney, Australien
1988 Dreamings. The Art of Aboriginal Australia, The Asia Society Galleries, New York, USA
1988 Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Australien
1988 The Inspired Dream. Life as Art in Aboriginal Australia, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin, Australien
1987 Circle Path Meander, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australien
1986 National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australien
1985 Dot and circle. A retrospective survey of the Aboriginal acrylic paintings of central Australia, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australien
1984 Papunya and Beyond, Araluen Centre for the Arts, Alice Springs, Australien
1981-1982 Aboriginal Australia, National Gallery of Victoria, Art Gallery of Western Australia, Australian Museum, Queensland Art Gallery

Collections

Araluen Centre for the Arts, Alice Springs

Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth

Artbank, Sydney

Australian Museum, Sydney

Chatwell-Sammlung

Flinders University Art Museum, Adelaide

Gantner Myer-Sammlung, Melbourne

Kelton Foundation, Los Angeles

Musée National des Arts d'Afrique et d'Oceanie, Paris

Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin

National Gallery of Australia, Canberra

National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne

Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane

Robert Holmes à Court-Sammlung, Perth

Sammlung Essl, Klosterneuburg

South Australian Museum, Adelaide

Supreme Court of the Northern Territory, Darwin

University of Western Australia, Perth

Wollongong City Art Gallery, Wollongong

Awards

1991 National Aboriginal Art Award

1994 Red Ochre Award

1994 The Alice Prize (mit Robert Kleinboonschate)

Literature

Aboriginal Art Galerie Bähr, Speyer, Kulturabteilung Bayer, Leverkusen, and Bayer Australia, Sydney (eds.): Das Verborgene im Sichtbaren. The Unseen in Scene, Speyer 2000, exh. cat., ISBN 3980707202

Aboriginal Art Galleries of Australia (ed.): Tjinytjilpa. The Dotted Design, Melbourne 1998, exh. cat.

Aboriginal Artists Agency and Papunya Tula Artists (eds.): Papunya - Ureinwohnermalerei aus der Wüste Zentralaustraliens, 1983, exh. cat., ISBN 0908235046

Aboriginal Gallery of Dreamings (ed.): Nangara. The Australian Aboriginal Art Exhibition from the Ebes Collection, Melbourne 1996, exh. cat.

Amadio, N. und Kimber, R.: Wildbird Dreaming, Aboriginal Art from the Central Deserts of Australia, Greenhouse Publ., Melbourne 1988

Art Gallery of New South Wales (ed.): Tradition today. Indigenous Art in Australia, Sydney 2004, ISBN 0734763441

Art Gallery of Western Australia (ed.): Indigenous Art - Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth 2001, ISBN 0730738167

Artforce. Australian Council (ed.), 86, Dezember 1994

Australian Heritage Commission (ed.): The Second National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Heritage Art Award, Canberra 1994, exh. cat.

Bähr, Elisabeth and Seele, Ralf-Michael (eds.): Zeichen des Seins. Malerei der australischen Aborigines, Meiningen 1999, exh. brochure, ISBN 393067517X

Bardon, Geoffrey: Aboriginal Art of the Western Desert, Rigby, Adelaide 1979, ISBN 0727008110

Bardon, Geoffrey: Papunya Tula. Art of the Western Desert, McPhee Gribble, Melbourne 1991, ISBN 0869141600

Beier, Uli and Johnson, Colin (eds.): Long Water, Aboriginal Art and Literature Annual, 1988, ISSN 10311114

Benjamin, Roger and Weislogel, Andrew C. (eds.): Icons of the Desert: Early Aboriginal Paintings from Papunya, Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, New York 2009, ISBN 9781934260074

Boulter, Michael und Hodges, Christopher: Australia's First International Art Movement, Utopia Art Sydney 1990, ISBN 0731699068

Caruana, Wally: Die Kunst der Aborigines, Lichtenberg, München 1997, ISBN 3785284039

Cooper, C., Morphy, H., Mulvaney, D.J. and Petersen, N.: Aboriginal Australia, Australian Gallery Directors Council, Sydney 1981, exh. cat.

Crocker, A. (ed.): Mr Sandman Bring Me a Dream, Papunya Tula Artists Pty. Ltd., Alice Springs, and Aboriginal Artists Agency Ltd., Sydney 1981

Crossman, S. and Bardou, J.P. (eds.): L'Eté: Australie à Montpellier. 100 Chefs-d'oeuvre de la peinture Australienne, Musée Fabre Galerie Saint Ravy, Montpellier 1990, exh. cat.

Crumlin, R. and Knight, A. (eds.): Aboriginal Art and Spirituality, Collins Dove, Melbourne 1991

Flinders University City Gallery (ed.): Big Country. Works from the Flinders University Art Museum collection, Adelaide 2003, exh. cat., ISBN 072581103X

Genocchio, Benjamin: Dollar Dreaming: Inside the Aboriginal Art World, Hardie Grant Books, Prahran 2008, ISBN 9781740666091

Godelier, Maurice (ed.): Wati. Les hommes de loi. The Law Men. Collection d'Arnaud Serval, Woo Mang, Paris 2002, exh. cat., ISBN 2951868103

Heide Museum of Modern Art (ed.): Mythology & Reality. Contemporary Aboriginal Desert Art from the Gabrielle Pizzi Collection, Bulleen 2004, exh. cat., ISBN 094710481X

Heytesbury Holdings (ed.): Contemporary Aboriginal Art from the Robert Holmes à Court Collection. Text: Anne Marie Brody, Perth 1990, exh. cat., ISBN 0731685695

Isaacs, Jennifer: Australian Aboriginal Paintings, Lansdowne, Sydney 1989, ISBN 186302011X

Isaacs, Jennifer: Spirit Country. Contemporary Australian Aboriginal Art, Hardie Grant Books, Melbourne, und Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, 1999, exh. cat. ISBN 1864980494

Johnson, Vivien (ed.): Papunya painting - Out of the desert, National Museum of Australia Press, Canberra 2006, exh. cat., ISBN 9781876944582

Johnson, Vivien:  Aboriginal Artists of the Western Desert. A Biographical Dictionary, Craftsman House, East Roseville 1994, ISBN 9768097817

Johnson, Vivien: Dreamings of the Desert. Aboriginal dot paintings of the Western Desert, Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide 1996, exh. cat., ISBN 073083073X

Johnson, Vivien: Lives of the Papunya Tula Artists, IAD Press, Alice Springs 2008, ISBN 9781864650907

Johnson, Vivien: Once upon a time in Papunya, University of New South Wales Press, 2010, ISBN 9781742230078

Kleinert, S. and Neale, M. (eds.): The Oxford Companion to Aboriginal Art and Culture, Oxford Univ. Press, Melbourne 2000, ISBN 0195506599

Le Voci della Terra, Fondazione Gottardo, Lugano 1994, exh. cat.

Littman, R. (ed.): Papunya Tula. Arte Aborigen Australiano, Centro Cultural Arte Contemporaneo, Mexico City 1989, exh. cat.

Lüthi, B. (ed.): Aratjara. Kunst der ersten Australier, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf, DuMont, Köln 1993, exh. cat., ISBN 3926154160

Maughan, J. and Zimmer, J. (eds.): Dot & Circle, A Retrospective Survey of the Aboriginal Acrylic Paintings of Central Australia, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne 1986, exh. cat.

McCulloch, A. and McCulloch, S.: The Encyclopedia of Australian Art, Allen & Unwin Pty. Ltd., St. Leonards, 1994

McCulloch, Susan: Contemporary Aboriginal Art. A guide to the rebirth of an ancient culture, Allen and Unwin, St Leonards NSW 1999, ISBN 1864486317

Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory (ed.): Transitions. 17 Years of the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award,  Darwin 2000, exh. cat., ISBN 0724546146

Museum of Contemporary Art (ed.): Spirit and Place. Art in Australia 1861-1996, Sydney 1996, exh. cat., ISBN 1875632506

Museé Olympique (ed.): Art Aborigène, Jouvence millénaire, Aboriginal Art, An Immemorial Fountain of Youth, Lausanne 2001, exh. cat., ISBN 9291600423

Myers, Fred R.: Painting Culture. The Making of an Aboriginal High Art, Duke University Press, Durham, London 2002, ISBN 0822329492

O'Ferrall, M.A. (ed.): Tjukurrpa - Desert Dreamings, Aboriginal Art from Central Australia, Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth 1993, exh. cat.

Oliva, Achille Bonito (ed.): Desert Art, 2nd ed., Milano 2002, exh. cat.

Perkins, Hetti: Art + soul: a journey into the world of Aboriginal art, Miegunyah Press, Carlton 2010, ISBN 9780522857634

Pizzi, Gabrielle (ed.): Voices of the Earth. Paintings, Photography and Sculpture from Aboriginal Australia, Gallery Gabrielle Pizzi, Melbourne 1996, exh. cat., ISBN 0646288954

Pizzi, Gabrielle: Contemporary Paintings from Papunya Tula, Melbourne 1989

Ryan, Judith (ed.): Mythscapes. Aboriginal Art of the Desert from the National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 1989, exh. cat.

Sammlung Essl (ed.): Dreamtime. Zeitgenössische Aboriginal Art, Klosterneuburg 2001, exh. cat., ISBN 3902001038

Schulz, D.: Lines from the Dreamtime, The Australian Way, Qantas in-flight magazine, May 1994

Stanton, J.E.: Innovative Aboriginal Art of Western Australia, Occasional Paper 1, The University of Western Australia Anthropology Research Museum, Nedlands 1988

Stourton, P. Corbally: Songlines and Dreamings, Lund Humphries Publ., London 1996, ISBN 0853316910

Sutton, Peter (ed.): Dreamings. The Art of Aboriginal Australia, Penguin Books Australia, Ringwood 1988, exh. cat.

Uchiyama, T. and Kohmoto, S. (eds.): Crossroads - Towards a New Reality, Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto 1992, exh. cat.

Wereldmuseum Rotterdam (ed.): Contemporary Aboriginal Art, Rotterdam 2002, exh. cat.

West, Margie K.C. (ed.): The Inspired Dream. Life as Art in Aboriginal Australia, Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin, und Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, 1988, exh. cat., ISBN 0730700216